Characteristics of Enrolled Parental Smokers at Baseline
Characteristic | N = 100 (%) |
---|---|
Female | 82 (77 mothers) |
Male | 18 (15 fathers) |
Age, y (mean ± 1 SD) | 33 ± 8 |
18–24 | 13 |
25–35 | 53 |
>35 | 34 |
Education | |
Less than high school | 14 |
High school graduate | 49 |
Some college | 24 |
College graduate | 13 |
Race and ethnicity | |
Black | 60 |
White | 16 |
Hispanic | 12 |
Other | 12 |
Smoking history | |
Years smoked (mean ± 1 SD) | 14 ± 9 |
Daily cigarette consumption (mean ± 1 SD) | 10 ± 6 |
First cigarette within 30 min of awakening | 57 |
Quit attempt in past year (24 h) | 66 |
Prior ever use of tobacco-dependence medication | 31 |
Patch | 18 |
Gum | 15 |
Buproprion (Zyban) | 10 |
Prior ever use of smoking-cessation program (any) | 19 |
Group | 12 |
Individual | 8 |
Telephone counseling | 3 |
Previous tobacco counseling by provider | |
Parent’s PCP (ever) | 59 |
Child’s PCP (ever) | 20 |
Stage of change* | |
Precontemplation | 4 |
Contemplation | 27 |
Preparation | 69 |
↵* Stages of change for current smokers include “precontemplation” (those not ready to quit in the next 6 months), “contemplation” (those thinking about quitting in the next 6 months), and “preparation” (those seriously planning to quit in the next 30 days).