PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Broderick, Lori AU - Tremoulet, Adriana H. AU - Burns, Jane C. AU - Bastian, John F. AU - Hoffman, Hal M. TI - Recurrent Fever Syndromes in Patients After Recovery From Kawasaki Syndrome AID - 10.1542/peds.2010-1218 DP - 2011 Feb 01 TA - Pediatrics PG - e489--e493 VI - 127 IP - 2 4099 - http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/127/2/e489.short 4100 - http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/127/2/e489.full SO - Pediatrics2011 Feb 01; 127 AB - The recurrence of fever in a child with a history of Kawasaki syndrome (KS) poses a dilemma for clinicians who must consider the possibility of recurrent KS. In this report we present the cases of 4 patients who presented with classical symptoms of KS, were successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin, and later experienced a reappearance of inflammatory symptoms in a pattern consistent with a recurrent fever syndrome. The association of these syndromes within the same patient suggests that some patients may have a genetic propensity toward altered immune responses and autoinflammatory syndromes. We propose that these 2 syndromes exist within a family of febrile disorders related to innate immune dysregulation.