Site-Level Variation in the Characteristics and Care of Infants With Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal

aDepartment of Pediatrics, The Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont;

bDepartments of Biostatistics and

cDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Center, University of Mississippi, Jackson, Mississippi;

dResearch Triangle Institute International, Rockville, Maryland;

eHealth Sciences Center, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico;

fNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland;

gCollege of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia;

hDepartment of Pediatrics and Center for the Study of Children at Risk, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University and

iDivision of Neonatology and Perinatal Institute and

jDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;

kEnvironmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes Program and Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland;

bDepartments of Biostatistics and

lDuke Clinical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina;

dResearch Triangle Institute International, Rockville, Maryland;

mDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina;

nDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia;

oDepartment of Pediatrics, Women and Infants Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island;

pNebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska;

qDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, ChristianaCare, Newark, Delaware;

rNationwide Children’s Hospital and College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio;

sSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana;

nDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia;

tDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina;

uChildren’s Hospital at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; and

vCincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio;

wPediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas;

xDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky