Pediatrics: 147 (4)

April 01, 2021; Volume 147,Issue 4

Articles

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Health Services Use by Children in the Welfare System Who Died by Suicide
Donna A. Ruch, Danielle L. Steelesmith, Lynn A. Warner, Jeffrey A. Bridge, John V. Campo, Cynthia A. Fontanella

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020011585

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Current Prescription Opioid Misuse and Suicide Risk Behaviors Among High School Students
Natalie J. Wilkins, Heather Clayton, Christopher M. Jones, Melissa Brown

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020030601

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Sociodemographic Factors and Outcomes by Intent of Firearm Injury
Shilpa J. Patel, Gia M. Badolato, Kavita Parikh, Sabah F. Iqbal, Monika K. Goyal

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020011957

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Perceived Access to Handguns Among Colorado High School Students
Ashley Brooks-Russell, Ming Ma, Sarah Brummett, Erin Wright-Kelly, Marian Betz

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020015834

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Pediatric Emergency Department Visits at US Children’s Hospitals During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Amy M. DeLaroche, Jonathan Rodean, Paul L. Aronson, Eric W. Fleegler, Todd A. Florin, Monika Goyal, Alexander W. Hirsch, Shobhit Jain, Aaron E. Kornblith, Marion R. Sills, Jordee M. Wells, Mark I. Neuman

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020039628

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Incidence and Secondary Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Schools
Kanecia O. Zimmerman, Ibukunoluwa C. Akinboyo, M. Alan Brookhart, Angelique E. Boutzoukas, Kathleen A. McGann, Michael J. Smith, Gabriela Maradiaga Panayotti, Sarah C. Armstrong, Helen Bristow, Donna Parker, Sabrina Zadrozny, David J. Weber, Daniel K. Benjamin Jr, FOR THE ABC SCIENCE COLLABORATIVE

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020048090

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Symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in Youth and Staff Attending Day Camps
Emily M. D'Agostino, Sarah C. Armstrong, Lisa Humphreys, Stacey Coffman, Gordon Sinclair, Sallie R. Permar, Ibukunoluwa C. Akinboyo

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020042416

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SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Dynamics in a Sleep-Away Camp
Christine M. Szablewski, Karen T. Chang, Clinton J. McDaniel, Victoria T. Chu, Anna R. Yousaf, Noah G. Schwartz, Marie Brown, Kathryn Winglee, Prabasaj Paul, Zhaohui Cui, Rachel B. Slayton, Suxiang Tong, Yan Li, Anna Uehara, Jing Zhang, Sarah M. Sharkey, Hannah L. Kirking, Jacqueline E. Tate, Emilio Dirlikov, Alicia M. Fry, Aron J. Hall, Dale A. Rose, Julie Villanueva, Cherie Drenzek, Rebekah J. Stewart, Tatiana M. Lanzieri, Camp Outbreak Field Investigation Team

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020046524

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Societal Costs of a Measles Outbreak
Jamison Pike, Alan Melnick, Paul A. Gastañaduy, Meagan Kay, Jeff Harbison, Andrew J. Leidner, Samantha Rice, Kennly Asato, Linda Schwartz, Chas DeBolt

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020027037

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Evaluation of an Emergency Department High-risk Bruising Screening Protocol
Caitlin E. Crumm, Emily C.B. Brown, Siobhan Thomas-Smith, Daniel T.Y. Yu, James B. Metz, Kenneth W. Feldman

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020002444

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Factors Associated With Age of Presentation to Gender-Affirming Medical Care
Julia C. Sorbara, Hazel L. Ngo, Mark R. Palmert

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020026674

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Dating Violence and Peer Victimization Among Male, Female, Transgender, and Gender-Expansive Youth
Rachel C. Garthe, Amandeep Kaur, Agnes Rieger, Allyson M. Blackburn, Shongha Kim, Jacob Goffnett

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020004317

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Exposure to Suicidal Behavior and Social Support Among Sexual- and Gender-Minority Youth
Kimberly J. Mitchell, Victoria Banyard, Kimberly L. Goodman, Ida F. Strøm, Michele L. Ybarra

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020033134

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Thrombosis Risk in Transgender Adolescents Receiving Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy
Eric S. Mullins, Rebecca Geer, Megan Metcalf, Jeanne Piccola, Adam Lane, Lee Ann E. Conard, Tanya L. Kowalczyk Mullins

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020023549

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Survival of Ventilated Extremely Premature Neonates With Severe Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Kortany E. McCauley, Elise C. Carey, Amy L. Weaver, Kristin C. Mara, Reese H. Clark, William A. Carey, Christopher A. Collura

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20201584

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Uncertainty at the Limits of Viability: A Qualitative Study of Antenatal Consultations
Bethany D. Kaemingk, Katherine Carroll, Megan J. Thorvilson, Karen S. Schaepe, Christopher A. Collura

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20201865

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Family and Child Risk Factors for Early-Life RSV Illness
Tiffany Fitzpatrick, J. Dayre McNally, Thérèse A. Stukel, Hong Lu, David Fisman, Jeffrey C. Kwong, Astrid Guttmann

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020029090

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Higher-Calorie Refeeding in Anorexia Nervosa: 1-Year Outcomes From a Randomized Controlled Trial
Neville H. Golden, Jing Cheng, Cynthia J. Kapphahn, Sara M. Buckelew, Vanessa I. Machen, Anna Kreiter, Erin C. Accurso, Sally H. Adams, Daniel Le Grange, Anna-Barbara Moscicki, Allyson F. Sy, Leslie Wilson, Andrea K. Garber

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020037135

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Community Health Workers in Home Visits and Asthma Outcomes
Kyra Shreeve, Elizabeth R. Woods, Susan J. Sommer, Margarita Lorenzi, Kathy Monteiro, Shari Nethersole, Urmi Bhaumik

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020011817

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Changes in Family Poverty Status and Child Health
Junwen Yang-Huang, Amy van Grieken, Yueyue You, Vincent W.V. Jaddoe, Eric A. Steegers, Liesbeth Duijts, Mirte Boelens, Wilma Jansen, Hein Raat

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020016717

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Equivalence Curves for Healthy Lifestyle Choices
Emily Ng, Melissa Wake, Timothy Olds, Kate Lycett, Ben Edwards, Ha Le, Dorothea Dumuid

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020025395

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Observation Status Stays With Low Resource Use Within Children’s Hospitals
David C. Synhorst, Matthew Hall, Jessica L. Bettenhausen, Jessica L. Markham, Michelle L. Macy, James C. Gay, Rustin Morse

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020013490

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Mortality in South African Children and Adolescents Routinely Treated for Tuberculosis
Muhammad Osman, Karen du Preez, James A. Seddon, Mareli M. Claassens, Rory Dunbar, Sicelo S. Dlamini, Alex Welte, Pren Naidoo, Anneke C. Hesseling

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020032490

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Verbal Autopsies for Out-of-Hospital Infant Deaths in Zambia
Rotem Lapidot, Anna Larson Williams, William B. MacLeod, Magdalene Mwale, Ronke Olowojesiku, Andrew Enslen, Lawrence Mwananyanda, Gertrud Munanjala, Charles Chimoga, Benard Ngoma, Donald L. Thea, Christopher John Gill

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20201767

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Fine Particles in Wildfire Smoke and Pediatric Respiratory Health in California
Rosana Aguilera, Thomas Corringham, Alexander Gershunov, Sydney Leibel, Tarik Benmarhnia

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020027128

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Relational, Emotional, and Pragmatic Attributes of Ethics Consultations at a Children’s Hospital
Pamela G. Nathanson, Jennifer K. Walter, Donna D. McKlindon, Chris Feudtner

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20201087

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Alternative Etiologies of Liver Disease in Children With Suspected NAFLD
Toshifumi Yodoshi, Sarah Orkin, Ana Catalina Arce-Clachar, Kristin Bramlage, Stavra A. Xanthakos, Pamela L. Valentino, Marialena Mouzaki

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020009829

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Lung Ultrasound Score Progress in Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Francesco Raimondi, Fiorella Migliaro, Iuri Corsini, Fabio Meneghin, Pasquale Dolce, Luca Pierri, Alessandro Perri, Salvatore Aversa, Stefano Nobile, Silvia Lama, Silvia Varano, Marilena Savoia, Sara Gatto, Valentina Leonardi, Letizia Capasso, Virgilio Paolo Carnielli, Fabio Mosca, Carlo Dani, Giovanni Vento, Gianluca Lista

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020030528

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Pleuropulmonary Blastoma in Pediatric Lung Lesions
Shaun M. Kunisaki, Dave R. Lal, Jacqueline M. Saito, Mary E. Fallat, Shawn D. St. Peter, Zachary D. Fox, Amer Heider, Sherwin S. Chan, Kevin P. Boyd, R. Cartland Burns, Katherine J. Deans, Samir K. Gadepalli, Ronald B. Hirschl, Rashmi Kabre, Matthew P. Landman, Charles M. Leys, Grace Z. Mak, Peter C. Minneci, Tiffany N. Wright, Michael A. Helmrath, ON BEHALF OF THE MIDWEST PEDIATRIC SURGERY CONSORTIUM

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020028357

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Machine Learning for Accurate Intraoperative Pediatric Middle Ear Effusion Diagnosis
Matthew G. Crowson, Christopher J. Hartnick, Gillian R. Diercks, Thomas Q. Gallagher, Mary S. Fracchia, Jennifer Setlur, Michael S. Cohen

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020034546

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Differences in Lifetime Earning Potential for Pediatric Subspecialists
Eva Catenaccio, Jonathan M. Rochlin, Harold K. Simon

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020027771

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Commentaries

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The Urgent Need to Recognize and Reduce Risk of Suicide for Children in the Welfare System
Lisa M. Horowitz, Geoffrey Kahn, Holly C. Wilcox

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020043471

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The Many Costs of Measles Outbreaks and Undervaccination: Why We Need to Invest in Public Health
Jessica R. Cataldi

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020035303

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Role of Family Environment on Recognition of Diverse Gender Identities and Presentation to Care
Jamie E. Mehringer, Katherine B. Greenberg

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020038257

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Decision-Making for Extremely Preterm Infants With Severe Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Kate A. Tauber, James J. Cummings

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050057

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Early Life RSV: Can Vaccines Help Fix Societal Ills?
Mary T. Caserta, Edward E. Walsh

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020038356

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Making Gains in Eating Disorders Outcomes Research
Mark L. Norris, Jennifer Couturier

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020043737

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Time Equivalency and Child Adiposity: The Biggest Bang for the Buck
Michelle I. Cardel, Faith A. Newsome, Joseph A. Skelton

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020042168

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Shedding Light on Tuberculosis Deaths in Children and Adolescents
Silvia S. Chiang, Helen E. Jenkins

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020039404

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Learning to Listen
Elizabeth Molyneux, Sassy Molyneux

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020044081

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Can Machine Learning and AI Replace Otoscopy for Diagnosis of Otitis Media?
Michael E. Pichichero

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020049584

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Addressing the Negative Financial Impact of Fellowship to Increase the Workforce
Richard B. Mink

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020047506

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Quality Improvement Efforts to Reduce Opioid Prescribing From a Pediatric Emergency Department
Jacqueline B. Corboy, Wee-Jhong Chua, Kristine L. Cieslak

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020027060

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From the American Academy of Pediatrics

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Caring for American Indian and Alaska Native Children and Adolescents
Shaquita Bell, Jason F. Deen, Molly Fuentes, Kelly Moore, COMMITTEE ON NATIVE AMERICAN CHILD HEALTH

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050498

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AAP Publications Reaffirmed or Retired
AAP Policy

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050363

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Pediatrics Perspectives

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Better Diet Quality in the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act and WIC Package Reduced Childhood Obesity
William H. Dietz

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020032375

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Parenting Pressures Among Academic Pediatricians During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Kimberly A. Randell, Anita K. Patel, Hina J. Talib

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020033159

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Diversity of Mentorship to Increase Diversity in Academic Pediatrics
Colin J. Orr, Skyler McLaurin-Jiang, Shaundreal D. Jamison

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20193286

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Feature

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Protecting the Global Mental Health of Forcibly Displaced Children From the COVID-19 Pandemic
Suzan J. Song

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020025346

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Advocacy Case Study

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Building a Community Partnership in a Pandemic: NJ Pediatric Residency Advocacy Collaborative
Christin Traba, Shilpa Pai, Sara Bode, Benjamin Hoffman

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020012252

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Research Briefs

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Emergency Visits and Hospitalizations for Child Abuse During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Sunitha V. Kaiser, Aaron E. Kornblith, Troy Richardson, Matthew S. Pantell, Eric W. Fleegler, Cristin Q. Fritz, Kavita Parikh, Alicia Zagel, Marion R. Sills, Heidi Gruhler De Souza, Monika K. Goyal, Alexander H. Hogan, Kayla R. Heller, Amy M. DeLaroche, Jennifer N. Cooper, Henry T. Puls

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020038489

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Bronchiolitis Admissions to Intensive Care During COVID
Jérôme Rambaud, Stéphane Dauger, Luc Morin, Jean Bergounioux, Pierre-Louis Leger, Ricardo Carbajal, Sylvain Renolleau, Romain Guedj

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050103

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Concordance of Preprocedure Testing With Time-of-Surgery Testing for SARS-CoV-2 in Children
Elaina E. Lin, Elikplim H. Akaho, Anna Sobilo, Lisa R. Young, Rebecca M. Harris, Audrey R. Odom John

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020044289

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Edible Cannabis Exposures Among Children: 2017–2019
Jennifer M. Whitehill, Julia A. Dilley, Ashley Brooks-Russell, Lucia Terpak, Janessa M. Graves

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020019893

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Children’s Ability to Call 911 in an Emergency: A Simulation Study
Joelene F. Huber, Sarah Davis, Jean Phan, Thivia Jegathesan, Douglas M. Campbell, Ruth Chau, Catharine M. Walsh

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020010520

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Trends in Gender Distribution Among Authors of Research Studies in Pediatrics: 2015–2019
Kriti Puri, Lewis R. First, Alex R. Kemper

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020040873

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Review Articles

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Nonpharmacological Interventions for Pediatric Migraine: A Network Meta-analysis
Helen Koechlin, Joe Kossowsky, Thanh Lan Lam, Johannes Barthel, Jens Gaab, Charles B. Berde, Guido Schwarzer, Klaus Linde, Karin Meissner, Cosima Locher

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20194107

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Adolescent Risk Behavior Screening and Interventions in Hospital Settings: A Scoping Review
Nora Pfaff, Audrey DaSilva, Elizabeth Ozer, Sunitha Vemula Kaiser

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020020610

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Grief and Bereavement in Fathers After the Death of a Child: A Systematic Review
Michael J. McNeil, Justin N. Baker, Ian Snyder, Abby R. Rosenberg, Erica C. Kaye

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020040386

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Simulation-Based Neonatal Resuscitation Team Training: A Systematic Review
Morten Søndergaard Lindhard, Signe Thim, Henrik Sehested Laursen, Anders Wester Schram, Charlotte Paltved, Tine Brink Henriksen

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020042010

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State-of-the-Art Review Article

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Neonatal Outcomes From Arboviruses in the Perinatal Period: A State-of-the-Art Review
Shamila Ginige, Robert Flower, Elvina Viennet

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020009720

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Ethics Rounds

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Can Parents Restrict Access to Their Adolescent’s Voice?: Deciding About a Tracheostomy
Natalie Lanocha, Tyler Tate, Erica Salter, Nanette Elster, Armand H. Matheny Antommaria

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050358

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Quality Reports

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Reducing Opioid Doses Prescribed From a Pediatric Emergency Department
Amy W. Bryl, Nicole Demartinis, Marc Etkin, Kathryn A. Hollenbach, Jeannie Huang, Seema Shah

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20201180

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SAFER Care: Improving Caregiver Comprehension of Discharge Instructions
Audrey Uong, Kaitlyn Philips, Patricia Hametz, Julie Dunbar, Priya Jain, Katherine O’Connor, Rachel Offenbacher, Kethia Eliezer, Courtney Pilnick, Victoria Kiely, Michael L. Rinke

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e20200031

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Case Reports

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Fetal Inflammatory Response Syndrome Associated With Maternal SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Kyra L. McCarty, Megan Tucker, Gene Lee, Vishal Pandey

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020010132

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Guillain-Barré Syndrome in a Child With COVID-19 Infection
Molly Curtis, Samina Bhumbra, Marcia V. Felker, Brittany L. Jordan, Josephine Kim, Michael Weber, Matthew L. Friedman

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020015115

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease Presenting With Concurrent COVID-19 Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
Katherine F. Sweeny, Yanjia J. Zhang, Bonnie Crume, Colin A. Martz, Melissa M. Blessing, Stacy A. Kahn

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020027763

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Acute ANCA Vasculitis and Asymptomatic COVID-19
Weston T. Powell, Julie A. Campbell, Francesca Ross, Patricia Peña Jiménez, Erin R. Rudzinski, Jane A. Dickerson

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020033092

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Cutting Ties With an Old Friend: Omphalitis and Bacteremia With Umbilical Cord Nonseverance
Lydia Lanni, Katherine Panning, Kimberly K. Monroe, Maria Skoczylas, Derek Spindler

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020008938

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Letters to the Editor

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Letter to the Editor RE: Implementation of Delayed Cord Clamping Into Neonatal Algorithms
Stefano Ghirardello, Anup Katheria

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020049834A

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Author’s Response Reply to Drs. Ghirardello and Katheria
Khalid Aziz, Henry C Lee

Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020049834B

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Erratum

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Erratum for TURBAN 2019-1725
Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2020049767

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Correction for GUPTA 2020-1330
Pediatrics, Apr 2021, 147 (4) e2021050341

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Table of Contents

Articles

Commentaries

From the American Academy of Pediatrics

Pediatrics Perspectives

Feature

Advocacy Case Study

Research Briefs

Review Articles

State-of-the-Art Review Article

Ethics Rounds

Quality Reports

Case Reports

Letters to the Editor

Erratum

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