Skip to main content

Advertising Disclaimer »

Main menu

  • Journals
    • Pediatrics
    • Hospital Pediatrics
    • Pediatrics in Review
    • NeoReviews
    • AAP Grand Rounds
    • AAP News
  • Authors/Reviewers
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Author Guidelines
    • Reviewer Guidelines
    • Open Access
    • Editorial Policies
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Online First
    • Archive
    • Blogs
    • Topic/Program Collections
    • AAP Meeting Abstracts
  • Pediatric Collections
    • COVID-19
    • Racism and Its Effects on Pediatric Health
    • More Collections...
  • AAP Policy
  • Supplements
  • Multimedia
    • Video Abstracts
    • Pediatrics On Call Podcast
  • Subscribe
  • Alerts
  • Careers
  • Other Publications
    • American Academy of Pediatrics

User menu

  • Log in
  • My Cart

Search

  • Advanced search
American Academy of Pediatrics

AAP Gateway

Advanced Search

AAP Logo

  • Log in
  • My Cart
  • Journals
    • Pediatrics
    • Hospital Pediatrics
    • Pediatrics in Review
    • NeoReviews
    • AAP Grand Rounds
    • AAP News
  • Authors/Reviewers
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Author Guidelines
    • Reviewer Guidelines
    • Open Access
    • Editorial Policies
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Online First
    • Archive
    • Blogs
    • Topic/Program Collections
    • AAP Meeting Abstracts
  • Pediatric Collections
    • COVID-19
    • Racism and Its Effects on Pediatric Health
    • More Collections...
  • AAP Policy
  • Supplements
  • Multimedia
    • Video Abstracts
    • Pediatrics On Call Podcast
  • Subscribe
  • Alerts
  • Careers

Discover Pediatric Collections on COVID-19 and Racism and Its Effects on Pediatric Health

American Academy of Pediatrics
Commentary

Ethnicity Matters in the Assessment and Treatment of Children's Pain

Michelle A. Fortier, Cynthia T. Anderson and Zeev N. Kain
Pediatrics July 2009, 124 (1) 378-380; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-3332
Michelle A. Fortier
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Cynthia T. Anderson
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Zeev N. Kain
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Info & Metrics
  • Comments
Loading

This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased.

Download PDF

One of the most challenging treatment dilemmas facing a practicing pediatrician is the management of a child with chronic pain, because it is well established that pain is a highly complex phenomenon that involves biological, psychological, and social variables such as culture, race, and ethnicity.1,2 Understanding the role of culture in the experience of pain is of particular importance when one considers that nearly 25% of children under the age of 5 in the United States are Latino and 17% of children in this age group are black.3 Consequently, it is important for pediatricians to consider the impact of race and ethnicity on the management of pain in children.

CULTURAL AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN CLINICAL PAIN IN ADULTS

In adults, there is substantial literature focused on the role of ethnicity and race in the experience of pain.4–16 Although there have been some contradictory findings, as a whole this literature suggests ethnic differences in perception, assessment, and treatment across settings and types of pain,11 differences that persist even after controlling for potential confounding variables such as socioeconomic status, gender, age, education, marital status, and psychological variables such as emotional state.4,7–10 Survey research suggests that Hispanic individuals may be less likely than white and black individuals to seek treatment by a physician for pain and black individuals may be more likely than white and Hispanic adults to use prescription medication for the treatment of pain.13 …

Address correspondence to Michelle A. Fortier, PhD, Children's Hospital of Orange County, 505 S Main St, Suite 940, Orange, CA 92868. E-mail: mfortier{at}choc.org

Individual Login

Log in
You will be redirected to aap.org to login or to create your account.

Institutional Login

via Institution

You may be able to gain access using your login credentials for your institution. Contact your librarian or administrator if you do not have a username and password.

Log in through your institution

If your organization uses OpenAthens, you can log in using your OpenAthens username and password. To check if your institution is supported, please see this list. Contact your library for more details.

Purchase access

You may purchase access to this article. This will require you to create an account if you don't already have one.

Offer Reprints

PreviousNext
Back to top

Advertising Disclaimer »

In this issue

Pediatrics
Vol. 124, Issue 1
July 2009
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
View this article with LENS
PreviousNext
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Academy of Pediatrics.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Ethnicity Matters in the Assessment and Treatment of Children's Pain
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Academy of Pediatrics
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Academy of Pediatrics web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Request Permissions
Article Alerts
Log in
You will be redirected to aap.org to login or to create your account.
Or Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Citation Tools
Ethnicity Matters in the Assessment and Treatment of Children's Pain
Michelle A. Fortier, Cynthia T. Anderson, Zeev N. Kain
Pediatrics Jul 2009, 124 (1) 378-380; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2008-3332

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Ethnicity Matters in the Assessment and Treatment of Children's Pain
Michelle A. Fortier, Cynthia T. Anderson, Zeev N. Kain
Pediatrics Jul 2009, 124 (1) 378-380; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2008-3332
del.icio.us logo Digg logo Reddit logo Twitter logo CiteULike logo Facebook logo Google logo Mendeley logo
Print
Download PDF
Insight Alerts
  • Table of Contents

Jump to section

  • Article
    • CULTURAL AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN CLINICAL PAIN IN ADULTS
    • BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN ETHNIC PAIN DIFFERENCES
    • ETHNICITY AND PAIN IN CHILDREN
    • RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CLINICIANS AND RESEARCHERS
    • Footnotes
    • REFERENCES
  • Info & Metrics
  • Comments

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • Validation of Self-Report Pain Scales in Children
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • Artificial Intelligence for ROP Screening and to Assess Quality of Care: Progress and Challenges
  • Children’s Hospitals: We Get What We Pay For
  • Breastfeeding: A Key Investment in Human Capital
Show more Commentaries

Similar Articles

Subjects

  • Anesthesiology/Pain Medicine
    • Anesthesiology/Pain Medicine
  • Journal Info
  • Editorial Board
  • Editorial Policies
  • Overview
  • Licensing Information
  • Authors/Reviewers
  • Author Guidelines
  • Submit My Manuscript
  • Open Access
  • Reviewer Guidelines
  • Librarians
  • Institutional Subscriptions
  • Usage Stats
  • Support
  • Contact Us
  • Subscribe
  • Resources
  • Media Kit
  • About
  • International Access
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Statement
  • FAQ
  • AAP.org
  • shopAAP
  • Follow American Academy of Pediatrics on Instagram
  • Visit American Academy of Pediatrics on Facebook
  • Follow American Academy of Pediatrics on Twitter
  • Follow American Academy of Pediatrics on Youtube
  • RSS
American Academy of Pediatrics

© 2021 American Academy of Pediatrics