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Abstract
Given the recent spate of reports of vitamin D deficiency, there is a need to reexamine our understanding of natural and other sources of vitamin D, as well as mechanisms whereby vitamin D synthesis and intake can be optimized. This state-of-the-art report from the Drug and Therapeutics Committee of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society was aimed to perform this task and also reviews recommendations for sun exposure and vitamin D intake and possible caveats associated with these recommendations.
- Accepted November 26, 2007.
- Copyright © 2008 by the American Academy of Pediatrics
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In this issue
Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Its Management: Review of Current Knowledge and Recommendations
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- Article
- Abstract
- EFFECT OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY
- SOURCES OF VITAMIN D
- RANGES FOR NORMAL AND ABNORMAL BLOOD VITAMIN D CONCENTRATIONS
- CAUSES OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY
- LIMITATIONS OF CURRENT RECOMMENDATIONS OF VITAMIN D INTAKE
- PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF NUTRITIONAL VITAMIN D–DEFICIENCY RICKETS
- Treatment
- CONCLUSIONS
- SUMMARY AND GUIDELINES
- Acknowledgments
- Footnotes
- REFERENCES
- Figures & Data
- Info & Metrics
- Comments
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Subjects
Keywords
- food fortification
- breastfeeding
- calcium
- supplements
- vitamin D
- AAP—American Academy of Pediatrics
- 25(OH)-D—25(OH)-vitamin D
- UVR—ultraviolet radiation
- PTH—parathyroid hormone
- 1,25(OH)2-D—1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D
- ALP—alkaline phosphatase
- DBP—vitamin D–binding protein
- 24,25(OH)2-D—24,25-dihydroxy vitamin D
- MED—minimum erythema dose
- mAb—monoclonal antibody
- HPLC—high-pressure liquid chromatography
- SPF—sun protection factor