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History
- Received September 25, 2001
- Accepted February 8, 2002
- Published online August 1, 2002.
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Copyright © 2002 by the American Academy of Pediatrics
Author Information
- Barbara J. Stoll, MD*,
- Nellie Hansen, MPH‡,
- Avroy A. Fanaroff, MD§,
- Linda L. Wright, MD‖,
- Waldemar A. Carlo, MD¶,
- Richard A. Ehrenkranz, MD#,
- James A. Lemons, MD**,
- Edward F. Donovan, MD‡‡,
- Ann R. Stark, MD§§,
- Jon E. Tyson, MD, MPH‖‖,
- William Oh., MD¶¶,
- Charles R. Bauer, MD##,
- Sheldon B. Korones, MD***,
- Seetha Shankaran, MD‡‡‡,
- Abbot R. Laptook, MD§§§,
- David K. Stevenson, MD‖‖‖,
- Lu-Ann Papile, MD¶¶¶, and
- W. Kenneth Poole, PhD‡
- *Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia
- ‡Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
- §Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
- ‖National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland
- ¶Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama
- #Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut
- **Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana
- ‡‡Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio
- §§Joint Program in Neonatology, Harvard University, Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
- ‖‖Center for Clinical Research and Evidence Based Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Medical School, Houston, Texas
- ¶¶Department of Pediatrics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
- ##Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida
- ***The Newborn Center, University of Tennessee-Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee
- ‡‡‡Division of Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan
- §§§Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
- ‖‖‖Division of Neonatology, Stanford University Medical Center, Palo Alto, California
- ¶¶¶Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico
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Keywords
- sepsis
- infant
- newborn infant
- very low birth weight infant
- premature
- VLBW, very low birth weight
- NICHD, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- CRP, C-reactive protein
- CONS, coagulase-negative staphylococci
- GA, gestational age
- IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage
- NEC, necrotizing enterocolitis
- RDS, respiratory distress syndrome
- BPD, bronchopulmonary dysplasia
- NS, not significant
- OR, odds ratio
- PICC, percutaneously inserted central catheter
- PAL, peripheral arterial line
- CVL, surgically placed central venous line
- UAC, umbilical arterial catheter
- UVC, umbilical venous catheter
- NICU, neonatal intensive care unit