November 2017, VOLUME 140 / ISSUE 5
Table of Contents
Articles
- Open AccessPrenatal Exposure to Acetaminophen and Risk of ADHDEivind Ystrom, Kristin Gustavson, Ragnhild Eek Brandlistuen, Gun Peggy Knudsen, Per Magnus, Ezra Susser, George Davey Smith, Camilla Stoltenberg, Pål Surén, Siri E. Håberg, Mady Hornig, W. Ian Lipkin, Hedvig Nordeng, Ted Reichborn-KjennerudPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20163840; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3840
We identify a strong association between long-term acetaminophen use and offspring ADHD that is not explained by indications of use or familial ADHD.
- Open AccessSocioeconomic Background and Commercial Health Plan SpendingAlyna T. Chien, Joseph P. Newhouse, Lisa I. Iezzoni, Carter R. Petty, Sharon-Lise T. Normand, Mark A. SchusterPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171640; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1640
Including socioeconomic information in risk-adjustment algorithms may direct funds away from providers caring for lower socioeconomic populations.
- Open AccessImmunization, Antibiotic Use, and Pneumococcal Colonization Over a 15-Year PeriodGrace M. Lee, Ken Kleinman, Stephen Pelton, Marc Lipsitch, Susan S. Huang, Matt Lakoma, Maya Dutta-Linn, Melisa Rett, William P. Hanage, Jonathan A. FinkelsteinPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170001; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0001
Immunization status and recent antibiotic use may influence individual risk for serotype-specific pneumococcal colonization.
- Open AccessIdentification of Extremely Premature Infants at Low Risk for Early-Onset SepsisKaren M. Puopolo, Sagori Mukhopadhyay, Nellie I. Hansen, C. Michael Cotten, Barbara J. Stoll, Pablo J. Sanchez, Edward F. Bell, Abhik Das, Angelita M. Hensman, Krisa P. Van Meurs, Myra H. Wyckoff, on behalf of the NICHD Neonatal Research NetworkPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170925; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0925
Delivery characteristics of infants born at 22 to 28 weeks’ gestation can be used to identify those with significantly lower risk of EOS.
- Open AccessAdverse Childhood Experiences Among Hispanic Children in Immigrant Families Versus US-Native FamiliesTania Maria Caballero, Sara B. Johnson, Cara R. Muñoz Buchanan, Lisa Ross DeCampPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170297; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0297
Despite greater exposure to poverty (a known ACE risk factor), Hispanic children in immigrant families have lower prevalence of ACEs than US-native children.
- Open AccessBeliefs Regarding Development and Early Intervention Among Low-Income African American and Hispanic MothersDawn M. Magnusson, Cynthia S. Minkovitz, Karen A. Kuhlthau, Tania M. Caballero, Kamila B. MistryPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172059; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2059
Through semistructured interviews, the authors of this study seek to understand the role of maternal health beliefs in shaping decisions regarding help-seeking for children with DD.
- Open AccessCo-occurrence of Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease AutoimmunityWilliam Hagopian, Hye-Seung Lee, Edwin Liu, Marian Rewers, Jin-Xiong She, Anette-G. Ziegler, Åke Lernmark, Jorma Toppari, Stephen S. Rich, Jeffrey P. Krischer, Henry Erlich, Beena Akolkar, Daniel Agardh, the TEDDY Study GroupPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171305; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1305
T1D and CD autoimmunities both appear in early childhood. This large birth cohort follows their onset, relative timing, and factors contributing to overlap.
- Open AccessIntelligence and Academic Achievement With Asymptomatic Congenital Cytomegalovirus InfectionAdriana S. Lopez, Tatiana M. Lanzieri, Angelika H. Claussen, Sherry S. Vinson, Marie R. Turcich, Isabella R. Iovino, Robert G. Voigt, A. Chantal Caviness, Jerry A. Miller, W. Daniel Williamson, Craig M. Hales, Stephanie R. Bialek, Gail Demmler-Harrison, on behalf of the Congenital Cytomegalovirus Longitudinal Study GroupPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171517; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1517
Intelligence, language, and academic achievement in children with asymptomatic congenital CMV infection identified through hospital-based newborn screening managed through 18 years of age.
- Open AccessPreventive Care Use Among Justice-Involved and Non–Justice-Involved YouthMatthew C. Aalsma, Valerie R. Anderson, Katherine Schwartz, Fangqian Ouyang, Wanzhu Tu, Marc B. Rosenman, Sarah E. WiehePediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171107; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1107
Eight years of administrative health and criminal records of publicly insured adolescents provide an unprecedented look at preventive care use by juvenile justice system involvement.
- Open AccessEmergency Department and Hospital Use Among Adolescents With Justice System InvolvementTyler N.A. Winkelman, Inginia Genao, Christopher Wildeman, Emily A. WangPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171144; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1144
In this study, we used nationally representative data to examine rates of acute health care use among adolescents with justice system involvement compared to the general adolescent population.
- Open AccessCongenital Heart Surgery on In-Hospital Mortality in Trisomy 13 and 18Katherine A. Kosiv, Jeffrey M. Gossett, Shasha Bai, R. Thomas CollinsPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170772; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0772
In this large, multicentered, database-derived study, CHS is associated with a significant decrease in in-hospital mortality in infants with T13 and T18.
- Open AccessCost-Effectiveness of a Clinical Childhood Obesity InterventionMona Sharifi, Calvin Franz, Christine M. Horan, Catherine M. Giles, Michael W. Long, Zachary J. Ward, Stephen C. Resch, Richard Marshall, Steven L. Gortmaker, Elsie M. TaverasPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20162998; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-2998
By using a microsimulation model, we examined the cost-effectiveness and population impact of implementing an electronic decision-support intervention for childhood obesity in primary care.
- Open AccessThe Effect of Reduction Mammaplasty on Quality of Life in Adolescents With MacromastiaLaura C. Nuzzi, Joseph M. Firriolo, Carolyn M. Pike, Felecia E. Cerrato, Michelle L. Webb, Heather R. Faulkner, Amy D. DiVasta, Brian I. LabowPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171103; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1103
By using validated surveys, this study prospectively evaluates the long-term physical and psychosocial effects of breast reduction in an adolescent population.
- Open AccessInternational Variation in Asthma and Bronchiolitis GuidelinesLeigh Anne Bakel, Jemila Hamid, Joycelyne Ewusie, Kai Liu, Joseph Mussa, Sharon Straus, Patricia Parkin, Eyal CohenPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170092; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0092
Clinical practice guidelines are used to influence a provider's care of a patient. This article explores the differences in international guidelines for asthma and bronchiolitis.
- Open AccessOral Analgesics Utilization for Children With Musculoskeletal Injury (OUCH Trial): An RCTSylvie Le May, Samina Ali, Amy C. Plint, Benoit Mâsse, Gina Neto, Marie-Christine Auclair, Amy L. Drendel, Ariane Ballard, Christelle Khadra, Edith Villeneuve, Stefan Parent, Patrick J. McGrath, Grégoire Leclair, Serge Gouin, on behalf of Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC)Pediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170186; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0186
This trial aimed to improve pain management for children with an MSK-I by studying the efficacy and safety of oral opioid and nonopioid medications.
- Open AccessChanges in Influenza Vaccination Rates After Withdrawal of Live VaccineSteve G. Robison, Aaron G. Dunn, Deborah L. Richards, Richard F. LemanPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170516; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0516
Effects of the US withdrawal of the recommendation for use of LAIVs were assessed in a matched cohort of Oregon children.
- Open AccessIntravenous Zanamivir in Hospitalized Patients With InfluenzaJohn S. Bradley, Jeffrey L. Blumer, José R. Romero, Marian G. Michaels, Flor M. Munoz, David W. Kimberlin, Barbara Pahud, Roberta L. DeBiasi, Go Yamamoto, Grace Roberts, Mohammad Hossain, Denise Shortino, Phillip J. Yates, Bryan Adams, Amanda PeppercornPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20162727; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-2727
This open-label study of IV zanamivir (an NA inhibitor for treatment of severe influenza in hospitalized children) suggests a positive risk/benefit profile.
- Open AccessSocial Intuition and Social Information in Physical Child Abuse Evaluation and DiagnosisHeather T. Keenan, Lawrence J. Cook, Lenora M. Olson, Tyler Bardsley, Kristine A. CampbellPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171188; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1188
In this prospective study, we explore the role of social intuition and social information in the evaluation and diagnosis of physical child abuse.
- Open AccessFalse-Positive Newborn Screening for Cystic Fibrosis and Health Care UseRobin Z. Hayeems, Fiona A. Miller, Marian Vermeulen, Beth K. Potter, Pranesh Chakraborty, Christine Davies, June C. Carroll, Felix Ratjen, Astrid GuttmannPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170604; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0604
One year after birth, infants with FP newborn screening results experience more hospital admissions than controls. Their mothers do not experience increased health care use.
- Open AccessDrinking Water to Prevent Postvaccination Presyncope in Adolescents: A Randomized TrialAlex R. Kemper, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Emmanuel B. Walter, Christoph Hornik, Natalie Pierre-Joseph, Karen R. Broder, Michael Silverstein, Theresa HarringtonPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170508; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0508
This trial evaluates whether giving water to drink before vaccination decreases the risk of postvaccination presyncope and describes factors associated with postvaccination presyncope.
- Open AccessNeurodevelopment at Age 10 Years of Children Born <28 Weeks With Fetal Growth RestrictionSteven J. Korzeniewski, Elizabeth N. Allred, Robert M. Joseph, Tim Heeren, Karl C.K. Kuban, T. Michael O’Shea, Alan Leviton, for the ELGAN Study InvestigatorsPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170697; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0697
Among children born extremely preterm, those with severe FGR appear to be at increased risk of multiple cognitive and behavioral deficits at age 10 years.
- Open AccessOne-Year Language Outcomes in Toddlers With Language Delays: An RCT Follow-upLauren H. Hampton, Ann P. Kaiser, Megan Y. RobertsPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20163646; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3646
This follow-up of a randomized trial of toddlers with language delays demonstrates a need to intervene early in children with receptive and expressive language delays.
- Open AccessGrowth and Final Height Among Children With PhenylketonuriaAlena G. Thiele, Ruth Gausche, Cornelia Lindenberg, Christoph Beger, Maria Arelin, Carmen Rohde, Ulrike Mütze, Johannes F. Weigel, Klaus Mohnike, Christoph Baerwald, Markus Scholz, Wieland Kiess, Roland Pfäffle, Skadi BebloPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170015; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0015
This article describes growth data of a large cohort of patients with PKU, including height development, growth rate, and comparisons of individual expected height with measured final height.
From the American Academy of Pediatrics
- Open AccessSexual and Reproductive Health Care Services in the Pediatric SettingArik V. Marcell, Gale R. Burstein, COMMITTEE ON ADOLESCENCEPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172858; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2858
- Open AccessCord Blood Banking for Potential Future TransplantationWilliam T. Shearer, Bertram H. Lubin, Mitchell S. Cairo, Luigi D. Notarangelo, SECTION ON HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY, SECTION ON ALLERGY AND IMMUNOLOGYPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172695; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2695
- Open AccessThe Care of Children With Congenital Heart Disease in Their Primary Medical HomeM. Regina Lantin-Hermoso, Stuart Berger, Ami B. Bhatt, Julia E. Richerson, Robert Morrow, Michael D. Freed, Robert H. Beekman, SECTION ON CARDIOLOGY, CARDIAC SURGERYPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172607; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2607
- Open AccessInfection Prevention and Control in Pediatric Ambulatory SettingsMobeen H. Rathore, Mary Anne Jackson, COMMITTEE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASESPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172857; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2857
- Open AccessClinical Practice Guidelines for the Care of Girls and Women With Turner SyndromePediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172626; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2626
Pediatrics Perspectives
- Open AccessHumanitarian Aid Bridging Across a Hostile BorderAnath A. Flugelman, Masad BarhoumPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20163667; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3667
- Open AccessSpeed and Safety in Drug Approval and CommercializationYoram UnguruPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170791; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0791
- Open AccessBringing Back the Term “Intersex”Johanna Viau-Colindres, Marni Axelrad, Lefkothea P. Karaviti, on behalf of the Texas Children’s Hospital Gender Medicine ClinicPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170505; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0505
Family Partnerships
- Open AccessSocial Determinants of Health and Hospital ReadmissionYonit Lax, Maria Martinez, Nicole M. BrownPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171427; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1427
Monthly Feature
- Open AccessHow to “ENGAGE” Multilevel Learner Groups in the Clinical SettingPatricia D. Quigley, Nicholas M. Potisek, Michael A. BaronePediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172861; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2861
Review Articles
- Open AccessMedical Cannabinoids in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic ReviewShane Shucheng Wong, Timothy E. WilensPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171818; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1818
This is a systematic review of published reports to identify the evidence base of cannabinoids as a medical treatment in children and adolescents.
- Open AccessDuration of Breastfeeding and Risk of SIDS: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysisJohn M.D. Thompson, Kawai Tanabe, Rachel Y. Moon, Edwin A. Mitchell, Cliona McGarvey, David Tappin, Peter S. Blair, Fern R. HauckPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171324; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1324
This study used individual-level data from international studies to assess the associations between duration of any breastfeeding versus exclusive breastfeeding and SIDS.
State-of-the-Art Review Article
- Open AccessGlobal Health: Preparation for Working in Resource-Limited SettingsNicole E. St Clair, Michael B. Pitt, Sabrina Bakeera-Kitaka, Natalie McCall, Heather Lukolyo, Linda D. Arnold, Tobey Audcent, Maneesh Batra, Kevin Chan, Gabrielle A. Jacquet, Gordon E. Schutze, Sabrina Butteris, on behalf of the Global Health Task Force of the American Board of PediatricsPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20163783; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3783
In this article, the authors outline the scope of provider involvement in GH, highlight specific considerations and issues, and summarize preparation recommendations from the literature.
Ethics Rounds
- Open AccessCross-Cultural Differences in Communication About a Dying ChildDonald Cochran, Sarosh Saleem, Sumaira Khowaja-Punjwani, John D. LantosPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170690; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0690
Doctors face a dilemma when the father of a dying child asks them not to disclose the diagnosis or prognosis to the mother.
Quality Report
- Open AccessTodaysBaby Quality Improvement: Safe Sleep Teaching and Role Modeling in 8 US Maternity UnitsAnn Kellams, Margaret G. Parker, Nicole L. Geller, Rachel Y. Moon, Eve R. Colson, Emily Drake, Michael J. Corwin, Mary McClain, W. Christopher Golden, Fern R. HauckPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171816; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1816
A multicenter safe sleep QI campaign in 8 US maternity units to teach and role model safe sleep practices during the newborn hospital stay.
- Open AccessReducing Time to Antibiotics in Children With Intestinal Failure, Central Venous Line, and FeverJoel D. Hudgins, Vera Goldberg, Gillian L. Fell, Mark Puder, Matthew A. EisenbergPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20171201; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1201
QI methodology was used in an ED to reduce time to antibiotics in a high-risk population with IF.
Diagnostic Dilemmas
- Open AccessA 3-Month-Old With Failure to Thrive and Persistent VomitingJulia A. Heneghan, Jonathan Moses, Karen Lidsky, Anne Kim, Melani DeSapri, Allayne StephansPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20170568; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-0568
A 3-month-old boy presented with failure to thrive and vomiting and was diagnosed with a well-known condition that is rare in young infants.
- Open AccessA Newborn With Abdominal PainRiham Alwan, Meredith Drake, Juan Gurria Juarez, Kathleen H. Emery, Aimen F. Shaaban, Sara Szabo, Brad SobolewskiPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20164267; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-4267
This multidisciplinary dialogue of a case of abdominal pain in a neonate reveals an unusual and potentially life threatening diagnosis.
Case Reports
- Open AccessSudden Death After Febrile Seizure Case Report: Cerebral Suppression Precedes Severe BradycardiaKenneth A. Myers, Robyn E. McPherson, Robin Clegg, Jeffrey BuchhalterPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20162051; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-2051
A 20-month-old girl with febrile seizures died suddenly during an EEG. Advanced data analysis suggests that diffuse cerebral suppression preceded a dramatic increase in parasympathetic tone before death.
- Open AccessInherited IL-12Rβ1 Deficiency in a Child With BCG Adenitis and Oral Candidiasis: A Case ReportNevin Hatipoglu, B. Haluk Güvenç, Caroline Deswarte, Kaya Koksalan, Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Jacinta BustamantePediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20161668; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-1668
This is the first case report of a patient with BCG-itis and recurrent oral candidiasis with IL-12Rβ1 deficiency.
- Open AccessImmunoadsorption in Anti-GBM Glomerulonephritis: Case Report in a Child and Literature ReviewGuillaume Dorval, Mathilde Lion, Sophie Guérin, Saoussen Krid, Louise Galmiche-Rolland, Rémi Salomon, Olivia BoyerPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20161733; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-1733
We report herein good and sustainable results of immunoadsorption in Goodpasture syndrome in a child and review the other 27 published pediatric cases.
- Open AccessTocilizumab for the Treatment of SLC29A3 Mutation Positive PHID SyndromeNadia K. Rafiq, Khalid Hussain, Paul A. BroganPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20163148; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3148
Tocilizumab profoundly improved the inflammatory features of PHID and thus may be beneficial for PHID-associated autoinflammation.
Letters to the Editor
- Open AccessRe: Methodological Concerns Suspend InterpretationsAmber J. Martin, Donna Jo Napoli, Scott R. SmithPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172655A; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2655A
- Open AccessOperationalization and Measurement of Sign LanguageNaomi K. Caselli, Wyatte C. Hall, Diane Lillo-MartinPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172655B; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2655B
- Open AccessFailure to Distinguish Among Competing HypothesesMatthew L. Hall, Krister Schönström, Arielle SpellunPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172655C; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2655C
- Open AccessRe: Responsible PublishingDavid P. Corina, Tristan SchaeferPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172655D; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2655D
- Open AccessAuthors’ ResponseAnn E. Geers, Christine M. Mitchell, Andrea Warner-Czyz, Nae-Yu Wang, Laurie S. EisenbergPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172655E; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2655E
- Open AccessRe: Balancing Breastfeeding PromotionMatthew D. Garber, Alan R. Schroeder, Valerie FlahermanPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172658A; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2658A
- Open AccessAuthors’ ResponseLori Feldman-Winter, Sue Butts-Dion, Anne MerewoodPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172658B; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2658B
- Open AccessRe: Best Fed Beginnings: Long-term Breastfeeding Outcomes and Safety ConcernsJoel L. Bass, Tina GartleyPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172658C; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2658C
- Open AccessAuthors’ ResponseLori Feldman-Winter, Jennifer Ustianov, Patricia HeinrichPediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172658D; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2658D
Errata
- Open AccessPastor-Villaescusa B, Cañete MD, Villarraso-Caballero J, et al. Metformin for Obesity in Prepubertal and Pubertal Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pediatrics. 2017;140 (1):e20164285Pediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172555; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2555
- Open AccessSsenkusu JM, Hodges JS, Opoka RO, et al. Long-term Behavioral Problems in Children With Severe Malaria. Pediatrics. 2016;138(5):e20161965Pediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172709; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2709
- Open AccessPershad J, Taylor A, Hall MK, Klimo P. Imaging Strategies for Suspected Acute Cranial Shunt Failure: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. Pediatrics. 2017;140(2):e20164263Pediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20172852; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2852
Notification of Retraction and Replacement
- Open AccessPulcini CD, Zima BT, Kelleher KJ, Houtrow AJ. Poverty and Trends in 3 Common Chronic Disorders. Pediatrics. 2017;139(3):e20162539Pediatrics Nov 2017, 140 (5) e20173005; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-3005
Commentaries