POLICY STATEMENT |
Since the American Heart Association last presented nutrition guidelines for children, significant changes have occurred in the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and nutrition behaviors in children. Overweight has increased, whereas saturated fat and cholesterol intake have decreased, at least as percentage of total caloric intake. Better understanding of children's cardiovascular risk status and current diet is available from national survey data. New research on the efficacy of diet intervention in children has been published. Also, increasing attention has been paid to the importance of nutrition early in life, including the fetal milieu. This scientific statement summarizes current available information on cardiovascular nutrition in children and makes recommendations for both primordial and primary prevention of cardiovascular disease beginning at a young age.
Key Words: AHA scientific statements adolescents children diet nutrition
Abbreviations: AHAAmerican Heart Association FDAFood and Drug Administration LDLlow-density lipoprotein
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. J. Melanson Back-to-School Nutrition American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, September 1, 2008; 2(5): 397 - 401. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Cummings, S. Henes, K. M. Kolasa, J. Olsson, and D. Collier Insulin Resistance Status: Predicting Weight Response in Overweight Children Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, August 1, 2008; 162(8): 764 - 768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Melanson Nutrition Review: Lifestyle Approaches to Promoting Healthy Eating for Children American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, February 1, 2008; 2(1): 26 - 29. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Forestell and J. A. Mennella Early Determinants of Fruit and Vegetable Acceptance Pediatrics, December 1, 2007; 120(6): 1247 - 1254. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Pinto, S. Kim, R. Wadenya, and H. Rosenberg Is There an Association Between Weight and Dental Caries Among Pediatric Patients in an Urban Dental School? A Correlation Study J Dent Educ., November 1, 2007; 71(11): 1435 - 1440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Gilbert and M. F. Fleming Use of Enhanced Body Mass Index Charts During the Pediatric Health Supervision Visit Increases Physician Recognition of Overweight Patients Clinical Pediatrics, October 1, 2007; 46(8): 689 - 697. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Powell, G. Szczypka, F. J. Chaloupka, and C. L. Braunschweig Nutritional Content of Television Food Advertisements Seen by Children and Adolescents in the United States Pediatrics, September 1, 2007; 120(3): 576 - 583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Powell, G. Szczypka, and F. J. Chaloupka Exposure to Food Advertising on Television Among US Children Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, June 1, 2007; 161(6): 553 - 560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Allen, M. N. Elliott, L. S. Morales, A. L. Diamant, K. Hambarsoomian, and M. A. Schuster Adolescent Participation in Preventive Health Behaviors, Physical Activity, and Nutrition: Differences Across Immigrant Generations for Asians and Latinos Compared With Whites Am J Public Health, February 1, 2007; 97(2): 337 - 343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Byers and R. L. Sedjo Public Health Response to the Obesity Epidemic: Too Soon or Too Late? J. Nutr., February 1, 2007; 137(2): 488 - 492. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. H. Laroche, T. P. Hofer, and M. M. Davis Adult Fat Intake Associated with the Presence of Children in Households: Findings from NHANES III J Am Board Fam Med, January 1, 2007; 20(1): 9 - 15. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||