INFANT BONDING AND GUILTY MOTHERS
In "Mother-Infant Bonding: A Scientific Fiction," just published by Yale University Press, Diane E. Eyer examines mother-infant bonding, one theory that turned out to have a short but influential life span, roughly the 1970's.
Bonding managed to have a major impact despite slender evidence for its existence: a study by the original researchers of only 28 mothers, analogies from studies of mother-offspring attachment and rejection in nonhuman mammals as well as interpretations drawn from the behavior of infants in pathological situations. Though the early research has largely been dismissed, the theory of bonding continues to have an impact.
"One of the things I wanted to see," Ms. Eyer said in a recent interview about her work, "was how research that was so patently untrue was so credible to so many people. I didn't expect to find villains, but it was clear that medicine was benefiting more than women were" ...
Ms. Eyer does not argue that all child-rearing experts offer scientifically indefensible advice, simply that consumers of the advice should be skeptical of the science it's based on and treat it more like religionand therefore a question of beliefthan as absolute truth.




