1 From the Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC and the Department of Nuclear Medicine, Warren G. Magnuson Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
2 From the Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC
The evaluation of infants and children after the first urinary tract infection has undergone change in recent years. Standard diagnostic imaging studies are being utilized on a more frequent basis, because these procedures can provide information which often has a direct impact on patient care. Selection of the proper tests requires an understanding of how they are performed and the basis for their choice. The rationale for the use of different imaging studies and their application to patient care are discussed.
Key Words: Urinary tract infection pyelonephritis vesicoureteral reflux cystography renal cortical scintigraphy obstructive uropathy
Submitted on January 27, 1992
Accepted on March 31, 1992
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