1 From the Departments of Pediatrics, Radiology, and Epidemiology, University of Washington and the Harborview Injury Prevention Center, Seattle
A retrospective study of 98 children who received CT scanning for head trauma was conducted to determine whether clinical signs would accurately identify patients needing CT scans. The clinical findings of Glasgow Coma Scale score of 12 or less, altered consciousness on admission, and focal abnormalities on neurologic examination were each significantly associated with abnormal findings on CT scans (P < .01). However, 31% of the 51 patients with Glasgow Coma Scale scores greater than 12 had abnormal CT scan findings. No clinical findings, alone or in combination, accurately identified all patients with abnormal findings on CT scans.
Key Words: computed tomography head injury Glasgow Coma Scale
Submitted on February 27, 1986
Accepted on April 21, 1987
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. M. Atabaki, I. G. Stiell, J. J. Bazarian, K. E. Sadow, T. T. Vu, M. A. Camarca, S. Berns, and J. M. Chamberlain A Clinical Decision Rule for Cranial Computed Tomography in Minor Pediatric Head Trauma Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, May 1, 2008; 162(5): 439 - 445. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J-L af Geijerstam and M Britton Mild head injury: reliability of early computed tomographic findings in triage for admission Emerg. Med. J., February 1, 2005; 22(2): 103 - 107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Dunning, J Batchelor, P Stratford-Smith, S Teece, J Browne, C Sharpin, and K Mackway-Jones A meta-analysis of variables that predict significant intracranial injury in minor head trauma Arch. Dis. Child., July 1, 2004; 89(7): 653 - 659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Palchak, J. F. Holmes, C. W. Vance, R. E. Gelber, B. A. Schauer, M. J. Harrison, J. Willis-Shore, S. L. Wootton-Gorges, R. W. Derlet, and N. Kuppermann Does an Isolated History of Loss of Consciousness or Amnesia Predict Brain Injuries in Children After Blunt Head Trauma? Pediatrics, June 1, 2004; 113(6): e507 - e513. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. K. Ratan, R. M. Pandey, and J. Ratan Association Among Duration of Unconsciousness, Glasgow Coma Scale, and Cranial Computed Tomography Abnormalities in Head-Injured Children Clinical Pediatrics, July 1, 2001; 40(7): 375 - 378. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Homer and L. Kleinman Technical Report: Minor Head Injury in Children Pediatrics, December 1, 1999; 104(6): 78e - 78. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Committee on Quality Improvement, American Academy and Commission on Clinical Policies and Research, Amer The Management of Minor Closed Head Injury in Children Pediatrics, December 1, 1999; 104(6): 1407 - 1415. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. D. Gruskin and S. A. Schutzman Head Trauma in Children Younger Than 2 Years: Are There Predictors for Complications? Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, January 1, 1999; 153(1): 15 - 20. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Aitken, C. T. Herrerias, R. Davis, H. S. Bell, J. B. Coombs, L. C. Kleinman, and C. J. Homer Minor Head Injury in Children: Current Management Practices of Pediatricians, Emergency Physicians, and Family Physicians Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, December 1, 1998; 152(12): 1176 - 1180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Fisher Symptomatic Blunt Head Injury in Children--A Prospective, Single-Investigator Study Clinical Pediatrics, August 1, 1997; 36(8): 461 - 465. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Quayle, D. M. Jaffe, N. Kuppermann, B. A. Kaufman, B. C. P. Lee, T. S. Park, and W. H. McAlister Diagnostic Testing for Acute Head Injury in Children: When Are Head Computed Tomography and Skull Radiographs Indicated? Pediatrics, May 1, 1997; 99(5): e11 - e11. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. J. DiMario JR Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Another Babywalker-Stairs Related Injury Clinical Pediatrics, July 1, 1990; 29(7): 405 - 408. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
CT SCANS FOR CHILDREN WITH HEAD TRAUMA Journal Watch (General), November 6, 1987; 1987(1106): 5 - 5. [Full Text] |
||||