1 From the Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London
The levels of 6-oxo-prostaglandin F1
(6-oxo-PGF1
) were measured in cord blood and in peripheral venous blood in newborns using gas chromatography coupled with negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. The plasma concentrations of 6-oxo-PGF1
in cord blood increased significantly between delivery and placental expulsion (P < .005). In newborns, the circulation levels of 6-oxo-PGF1
after four hours of life were low and comparable to adult levels. Large quantities of prostacyclin are produced by the uteroplacental unit during parturition, but only small amounts are transmitted to the newborn during a normal delivery. The low plasma concentrations of 6-oxo-PGF1
in newborns suggest that prostaglandin I1 is not a circulating vasodilator during the first week of life.
Key Words: prostacyclin newborn cord blood 6-oxo-prostaglandin F1
Accepted on April 1, 1985