1 Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Medical School, The Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago
Although endocarditis is often caused by
-hemolytic streptococci, endocarditis due to
-hemolytic streptococci is rare. Most cases of
-streptococcal endocarditis are due to Lancefield groups B or G, whereas group C streptococci rarely cause endocarditis.1 Only 15 cases of endocarditis caused by group C streptococci, all in adults, have been reported.2-13 The rarity of this association is emphasized by the fact that Mohr et al13 reported one patient with group C streptococcal endocarditis from a series of 150,000 blood cultures. In addition, Cherubin and Neu14 found no cases of group C streptococcal endocarditis while reviewing 656 cases of infective endocarditis.
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R. H. Schwartz and S. T. Shulman Group C and Group G Streptococci: In-Office Isolation from Children and Adolescents with Pharyngitis Clinical Pediatrics, October 1, 1986; 25(10): 496 - 502. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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