PEDIATRICS Vol. 66 No. 1 July 1980, pp. 37-41
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Parents' Perceptions of the Psychological and Social Impact of Home Monitoring

Lillian Pike Cain PhD1, Dorothy H. Kelly MD1, and Daniel C. Shannon MD1

1 Department of Social Service and the Children's Service, Massachusetts General Hospital; the Department of Research, Simmons College School of Social Work; and the Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Self-assessments of 133 parents' (74 families) feelings, perceptions, reactions to stresses, and satisfactions during a period of electronic home monitoring are reported. Data were collected during structured interviews by students in a graduate social work program. Although extreme anxiety was prevalent initially, only 27.4% of the parents felt they were very anxious beyond the first month. Social life was restricted in 55.7% but job attendance was seldom affected. Only four parents felt very irritated by the increased demands of the monitored baby. The majority (72.9%) said that the monitor made them feel more comfortable with their baby. Only 14.2% felt that their marriage relationship worsened during the period of monitoring; two couples separated. Most supportive to parents were their spouses, least supportive were friends and relatives. With availability of a psychosocial support system, electronic home monitoring of infants can be conducted by parents without constant and extreme anxiety and, in their judgment, can even be a satisfying experience.

Submitted on July 23, 1979
Accepted on November 7, 1979




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