PEDIATRICS Vol. 62 No. 2 August 1978, pp. 198-201
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow P3Rs: Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when P3Rs are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow E-mail this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My File Cabinet
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Berman, S. A.
Right arrow Articles by Simmons, M. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Berman, S. A.
Right arrow Articles by Simmons, M. A.

Otitis Media in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Steven A. Berman M.D.1, Thomas J. Balkany M.D.1, and Michael A. Simmons M.D.1

1 Departments of Pediatrics and Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Medical Center, Denver

Thirty-eight of 125 premature infants who were hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) had abnormal tympanic membrane mobility compatible with otitis media. Twenty-five of these 38 had received antibiotics within one week of otoscopic examination and were considered to have either serous otitis or partially treated bacterial otitis media; tyinpanocentesis was not performed in them. Tympanocentesis was performed in the remaining 13 infants who had not received antibiotics. Bacterial otitis media was confirmed in ten of the 13. Either staphylococcal (six cases) or Gram-negative enteric organisms (four cases) were isolated in cultures obtained by tympanocentesis in these cases. The four cases of Gramnegative infections occurred in infants within six weeks of birth. Nasotracheal intubation for more than seven days was significantly correlated with impaired tympanic membrane mobility compatible with otitis media. Otitis media occurs frequently among premature infants who are hospitalized in an NICU, and it should be looked for in any infant in whom sepsis is clinically suspected.

Submitted on October 26, 1976
Accepted on February 3, 1978




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
PediatricsHome page
M. N. Orlin, S. K. Effgen, and S. D. Handler
Effect of Otitis Media With Effusion on Gross Motor Ability in Preschool-aged Children: Preliminary Findings
Pediatrics, March 1, 1997; 99(3): 334 - 337.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]