PEDIATRICS Vol. 120 No. 2 August 2007, pp. 405-418 (doi:10.1542/peds.2006-2184)
SPECIAL ARTICLE |
Management Guidelines for Mucopolysaccharidosis VI
a Medical Genetics Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
b Children's Hospital and Research Center Oakland, Oakland, California
c Willink Biochemical Genetics Unit, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) is a lysosomal storage disease that is characterized by systemic clinical manifestations and significant functional impairment. Diagnosis and management are often challenging because of the considerable variability in symptom presentation and rate of progression. The optimal standard of care should be based on evidence from randomized, controlled trials, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and expert opinion. In support of this goal, comprehensive management guidelines have been drafted by an international group of experts in the management of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis VI. The guidelines provide a detailed outline of disease manifestations by body system, recommendations for regular assessments, and an overview of current treatment options.
Key Words: mucopolysaccharidosis Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome lysosomal storage disease N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase arylsulfatase B galsulfase hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Abbreviations: LSD—lysosomal storage disease MPS VI—mucopolysaccharidosis VI ASB—arylsulfatase B ERT—enzyme-replacement therapy FDA—Food and Drug Administration HSCT—hematopoietic stem cell transplantation rhASB—recombinant human arylsulfatase B 12MWT—12-minute walk test 3MSC—3-minute stair climb SAE—serious adverse event CPAP—continuous positive airway pressure IOP—intraocular pressure ICP—intracranial pressure CTS—carpal tunnel syndrome CSP—Clinical Surveillance Program
Accepted Mar 28, 2007.
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