ARTICLE |
a Division of Neonatology
e Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital and Clinics, Minneapolis, Minnesota
b Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York
c Division of Neonatology, St Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, New Jersey
d Division of Neonatology, Sparrow Hospital and Michigan State University, Lansing, Michigan
f Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ochsner Clinic, New Orleans, Louisiana
OBJECTIVE. The objective of this study was to describe development and implementation of potentially better practices to reduce bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low birth weight infants (birth weight: 5011500 g).
METHODS. Results of Breathsavers Group meetings, conference calls and critically appraised topic summaries were used to construct potentially better practices. Implementation plans and experiences were reported by participants and collated.
RESULTS. The Breathsavers Group developed 13 potentially better practices, based on published evidence and expert opinion. Participants determined which potentially better practices to implement and implementation methods. Participating NICUs implemented an average of 5 potentially better practices (range: 39). The Breathsavers Group also developed a resource kit, identified common obstacles to implementation, and initiated research to define bronchopulmonary dysplasia better.
CONCLUSIONS. Multiinstitutional collaboration facilitated development and implementation of potentially better practices to reduce bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Key Words: bronchopulmonary dysplasia very low birth weight infant process improvement NICUs quality improvement
Abbreviations: VONVermont Oxford Network NIC/Q 2002Neonatal Intensive Care Quality Improvement Collaborative 2002 VLBWvery low birth weight PBPpotentially better practice BPDbronchopulmonary dysplasia PMApostmenstrual age CATScritically appraised topic summaries PDApatent ductus arteriosus