Published online August 1, 2006
PEDIATRICS Vol. 118 No. 2 August 2006, pp. e471-e487 (doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2413)
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow E-mail this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My File Cabinet
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tyc, V. L.
Right arrow Articles by Throckmorton-Belzer, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Tyc, V. L.
Right arrow Articles by Throckmorton-Belzer, L.
Related Collections
Right arrow Office Practice
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Facebook   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

REVIEW ARTICLE

Smoking Rates and the State of Smoking Interventions for Children and Adolescents With Chronic Illness

Vida L. Tyc, PhDa,b and Leslee Throckmorton-Belzer, PhDc

a Division of Behavioral Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee
b Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee, College of Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee
c Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee

Engaging in smoking is particularly risky for children and adolescents with chronic illness whose health status is already compromised because of disease- and treatment-related complications. Yet, some of these youngsters smoke at rates at least comparable to those of their healthy peers. To date, few randomized smoking-prevention and cessation trials have been conducted in children with chronic medical problems. In this review we report on the smoking rates among youngsters with chronic illness, identify specific disease- and treatment-related complications that can be exacerbated by smoking, examine risk factors associated with tobacco use among medically compromised youngsters, and review smoking interventions that have been conducted to date with pediatric populations in the health care setting. The following chronic illnesses are included in this review: asthma, cystic fibrosis, cancer, sickle cell disease, juvenile-onset diabetes, and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Objectives for a tobacco-control agenda and recommendations for future tobacco studies in chronically ill pediatric populations are provided. Finally, tobacco counseling strategies are suggested for clinicians who treat these youngsters in their practices.


Key Words: smoking • tobacco • children and adolescents • interventions • clinicians

Abbreviations: CF—cystic fibrosis • SCD—sickle cell disease • IDDM—insulin-dependant diabetes mellitus • RA—rheumatoid arthritis • JRA—juvenile rheumatoid arthritis


Accepted Feb 6, 2006.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Facebook Facebook   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Eur Respir JHome page
M. Quaak, C. P. van Schayck, A. M. Knaapen, and F. J. van Schooten
Genetic variation as a predictor of smoking cessation success. A promising preventive and intervention tool for chronic respiratory diseases?
Eur. Respir. J., March 1, 2009; 33(3): 468 - 480.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Pediatr PsycholHome page
M. O. M. Van De Ven, R. C. M. E. Engels, and S. M. Sawyer
Asthma-specific Predictors of Smoking Onset in Adolescents with Asthma: A Longitudinal Study
J. Pediatr. Psychol., March 1, 2009; 34(2): 118 - 128.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Oncol PractHome page
Tobacco Use in the Pediatric and Adolescent Cancer Survivor
J. Oncol. Pract, January 1, 2009; 5(1): 29 - 32.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ther Adv Respir DisHome page
G. Braganza, R. Chaudhuri, and N. C. Thomson
Review: Treating patients with respiratory disease who smoke
Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, April 1, 2008; 2(2): 95 - 107.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J Pediatr PsycholHome page
K. P. Tercyak, M. T. Britto, K. M. Hanna, P. J. Hollen, and M. M. Hudson
Prevention of Tobacco Use Among Medically At-risk Children and Adolescents: Clinical and Research Opportunities in the Interest of Public Health
J. Pediatr. Psychol., March 1, 2008; 33(2): 119 - 132.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Pediatr PsycholHome page
V. L. Tyc
Strategies for Tobacco Control Among Youngsters with Cancer
J. Pediatr. Psychol., October 1, 2007; 32(9): 1067 - 1078.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Arch. Dis. Child.Home page
J. E McDonagh
Transition of care from paediatric to adult rheumatology
Arch. Dis. Child., September 1, 2007; 92(9): 802 - 807.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]