PEDIATRICS Vol. 116 No. 1 July 2005, pp. e120-e124 (doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2341)
ELECTRONIC ARTICLE |
US Department of Education Data on "Autism" Are Not Reliable for Tracking Autism Prevalence
From the Department of Biology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon
Many autism advocacy groups use the data collected by the US Department of Education (USDE) to show a rapidly increasing prevalence of autism. Closer examination of these data to follow each birth-year cohort reveals anomalies within the USDE data on autism. The USDE data show not only a rise in overall autism prevalence with time but also a significant and nearly linear rise in autism prevalence within a birth-year cohort as it ages, with significant numbers of new cases as late as 17 years of age. In addition, an unexpected reduction in the rise of autism prevalence occurs in most cohorts at 12 years of age, the age when most children would be entering middle school. These anomalies point to internal problems in the USDE data that make them unsuitable for tracking autism prevalence.
Key Words: autism prevalence education
Abbreviations: USDE, United States Department of Education IDEA, Individuals With Disabilities Education Act DSM-IV, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition OAR, Oregon Administrative Rules
Accepted Jan 13, 2004.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Waldman, S. Nicholson, N. Adilov, and J. Williams Autism Prevalence and Precipitation Rates in California, Oregon, and Washington Counties Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, November 1, 2008; 162(11): 1026 - 1034. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Bryson, S. K. Corrigan, T. P. Mcdonald, and C. Holmes Characteristics of children with autism spectrum disorders who received services through community mental health centers Autism, January 1, 2008; 12(1): 65 - 82. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
eLetters:
Read all eLetters
- Transition from elementary to middle school smooth?
- John P Heptonstall
- Pediatrics Online, 21 Aug 2005 [Full text]






