From Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
Objective. Since 1964, researchers have been examining the ways in which physicians deliver a postnatal diagnosis of Down syndrome (DS). Almost all of the studies, however, have been limited to reflections or very small sample sizes. The objective of this study was to document, in the most robust comprehensive way, the reflections of mothers in the United States who received diagnoses of DS for their children.
Methods. An 11-page survey was mailed to 2945 persons on the membership lists of 5 DS parent organizations. The survey gathered both quantitative and qualitative data with yes/no questions, open-ended questions, and a series of statements asking the mothers to rate their level of agreement on a Likert scale of 1 to 7.
Results. Of the 1250 responses (42.4%), 985 were from mothers who received postnatal diagnoses of DS for their children. The majority of these mothers reported being frightened or anxious after learning the diagnosis, and very few rated the overall experience as a positive one. Mothers reported that their physicians talked little about the positive aspects of DS and rarely provided enough up-to-date printed materials or telephone numbers of other parents with children with DS. Improvement has been made with time, albeit slowly.
Conclusion. Mothers have called on physicians to improve the way in which postnatal diagnoses are delivered. Specific recommendations are offered.
Key Words: Down syndrome postnatal diagnosis medical support
Abbreviations: DS, Down syndrome CVS, chorionic villus sampling OB, obstetrician
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. C. Florez Knowledge Is Power JAMA, October 3, 2007; 298(13): 1489 - 1490. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Ferguson II, H. L. Kleinert, C. A. Lunney, and L. R. Campbell Resident physicians' competencies and attitudes in delivering a postnatal diagnosis of down syndrome. Obstet. Gynecol., October 1, 2006; 108(4): 898 - 905. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Shur, R. Marion, and S. J. Gross A Surprising Postnatal Diagnosis. Obstet. Gynecol., July 1, 2006; 108(1): 189 - 195. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
Read all P3Rs