PEDIATRICS Vol. 103 No. 3 March 1999, pp. 684-685
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS:
Surfactant Replacement Therapy for Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Respiratory failure secondary to surfactant deficiency is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in low birth weight immature infants. Surfactant therapy substantially reduces mortality and respiratory morbidity for this population. The statement summarizes the indications for surfactant replacement therapy. Because respiratory insufficiency may be a component of multiorgan dysfunction in sick infants, surfactant should be administered only at institutions with qualified personnel and facilities for the comprehensive care of sick infants.
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The following policy statement is a revision:
- Surfactant-Replacement Therapy for Respiratory Distress in the Preterm and Term Neonate
- and
Pediatrics 121: 419-432.[Full Text]
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